This article explains what pawternity leave is, how it aligns with broader employee wellbeing strategies, typical policies employers use, and how to design an effective and fair pawternity leave policy for your company.
What is pawternity leave?
Pawternity leave is paid or unpaid leave employers offer staff to manage pet-related responsibilities. This unique perk includes time off for adopting a new pet, veterinary visits, caring for a sick pet, or coping with the loss of a beloved pet.
It's particularly valued by pet parents who see their furry friend as family. The term originated informally as more companies began recognising pets as central to people's lives, reflecting the demand from employees for workplace flexibility.
Today, pawternity leave is a real thing (not a gimmick) and an established practice among many progressive employers.
How pawternity leave fits into broader wellbeing policies
Pawternity leave aligns pets with employee wellbeing by supporting workers' emotional and practical needs.
Pet‑friendly workplace initiatives
Employers who offer pawternity leave often integrate it into wider pet-friendly policies, including initiatives such as:
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Bring-your-dog-to-work days: Allowing employees to bring their dogs into the office regularly or occasionally, boosting morale and encouraging regular exercise breaks.
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Pet insurance benefits: Companies can provide discounted pet insurance as part of their employee perks, helping pet owners manage healthcare expenses for their fur babies.
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Pet-boarding discounts: Providing discounted or subsidised access to boarding or daycare facilities, supporting employees who travel frequently for their job.
Pet-friendly Initiatives
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Benefits for Employees
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Bring-your-dog-to-work days
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Reduces stress, encourages regular breaks, boosts job satisfaction
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Pet insurance
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Lowers financial burden, supports pet health
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Pet-boarding discounts
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Eases worry about pet care during work trips
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Integration with mental health and EAP benefits
Supporting pet-related wellbeing strengthens broader mental health initiatives. Many companies recognise that pets provide emotional support, reduce stress, and enhance mental health. By including pawternity leave in Employee Assistance Programmes (EAP), employers acknowledge the emotional role pets play. Workers dealing with illness or loss of a pet can access counselling and emotional support resources. This recognition helps build resilience, reduces absenteeism, and improves morale, further connecting pets to human health and wellbeing.
Positioning as part of inclusive family-friendly policies
Pawternity leave complements inclusive family-friendly policies. Employers often position pawternity leave alongside other forms of leave, such as:
By placing pawternity leave alongside these established policies, employers signal that they value diverse family structures. This inclusive approach ensures pet owners feel recognised and respected, enhancing overall workforce morale and retention.
Typical formats and durations offered
Companies approach pawternity leave differently; here's how some employers structure their pet-focused leave.
Bonding leave for new pet adoption
Many businesses offer pawternity leave to employees adopting a new furry friend, especially a new puppy or kitten. Policies typically range from a few hours up to two weeks of paid time.
Examples include:
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Mars Petcare: Offers employees 10 hours of paid leave to settle in their pet. This covers basic house training, bonding, and adapting routines.
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BrewDog: Known for generous pawternity leave, BrewDog gives workers one paid week off, allowing pet parents ample time to bond, focus on training, and adjust their furry friend to a new environment.
Pet sick and vet‑visit leave
Apart from adoption, some companies provide leave specifically for pet health care, including vet visits and illness management. Employers usually structure this leave in one of two ways:
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Flexible hours: Allowing a few hours off for vet appointments, with employees able to make up the extra time later.
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Paid leave days: Typically ranging from 1–2 days annually, separate from annual leave, specifically designated for pet care.
Employees often appreciate the clarity and flexibility of dedicated pet sick leave, reducing the need to use general PTO.
Pet bereavement leave
Recognising the emotional significance of losing a beloved pet, some employers provide paid bereavement leave. Policies usually offer:
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1–3 days paid leave: Allowing employees time for grief and recovery without immediate pressure to return to work.
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Employers often supplement this with emotional support resources, acknowledging pets' role in employees' lives.
Legal and policy context
Pawternity leave remains entirely voluntary, guided by company values rather than legal obligation.
Statutory obligations (none specific)
Currently, there are no specific legal obligations requiring employers to offer pawternity leave. Unlike maternity and paternity leave, any pet-related leave policies depend entirely on employer discretion and organisational choice.
Integration with existing leave frameworks
Companies implementing pawternity leave often integrate it into existing leave structures, such as:
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Compassionate leave: Clearly defined reasons related to pet illness or loss may be included.
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Paid Time Off (PTO): Employers might bundle pawternity leave into general PTO allowances, giving employees discretion on how to use their allocated leave.
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Flexible working policies: Allowing employees flexibility to handle pet-related responsibilities without taking formal leave.
Equity and inclusivity considerations
While pet-friendly policies have many benefits, employers must consider fairness carefully:
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Non-pet owners: Not everyone has pets, and some workers may perceive pet-focused policies as unfair, creating resentment.
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Balanced criteria: Companies must transparently outline eligibility and ensure pawternity leave complements broader inclusive policies rather than unintentionally dividing employees.
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Alternative benefits: Offering a balance of perks that appeal broadly (such as enhanced mental health support, flexible working, or wellbeing initiatives) can help maintain harmony.
Clear, fair communication is key to ensuring pawternity leave supports employees without alienating those who may not benefit directly.
Challenges and risks of pawternity leave
Implementing pawternity leave isn't without its hurdles; employers must anticipate practical challenges and fairness concerns.
Costs and operational impact
Introducing pawternity leave means more administrative oversight and possible disruption to day-to-day operations. Key considerations include:
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Administrative burden: HR managers will need to track leave usage, verify eligibility, and handle documentation. This requires extra time and resources.
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Potential misuse: Employers risk staff taking advantage of vague policies. Clear criteria, documentation requirements, and approval processes minimise abuse.
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Operational coverage: Short-notice absences might disrupt workflow. Careful planning and coverage solutions (temporary staffing or workload redistribution) can manage impact.
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Cost implications: Offering paid leave for pawternity will incur extra payroll costs. Employers must balance costs against morale and retention benefits.
Fairness and resentment issues
Not everyone owns a pet, so pawternity leave could cause resentment among non-eligible employees. To avoid perceptions of unfairness:
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Clearly define eligibility criteria and explain why pawternity leave aligns with overall employee benefits.
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Offer alternative benefits or flexibility to employees without pets, ensuring fairness and inclusivity across the workforce.
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Transparent communication emphasising the broader wellbeing goals helps all employees understand the policy’s intention.
Consistency and scope (which animals? what situations?)
Employers need clear guidelines on which animals and situations qualify:
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Eligible pets: Usually dogs, cats, and other common household animals. Clarify exactly what types or species are included.
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Acceptable reasons: Adoption of new pets, illness, vet visits, bereavement. Clearly define which scenarios qualify.
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Duration: Precisely state allowable hours or days for different situations.
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Verification protocols: Outline requirements for proof (adoption certificates, vet documentation, or other evidence) to prevent policy misuse.
Consistency Areas
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What Employers Should Define
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Types of pets
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Dogs, cats, small animals, exotic pets
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Reasons
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Adoption, illness, vet visits, bereavement
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Duration
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Specific hours/days allowed
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Verification
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Required documents, evidence
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Designing a pawternity leave policy
Effective pawternity leave policies require careful planning, clear definitions, and practical communication.
Eligibility criteria and definitions
Employers must outline exactly who can take pawternity leave, for which pets, and under what conditions:
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Pets covered: Typically dogs, cats, small household pets. Larger or exotic animals may require special consideration.
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Qualifying events: Clearly specify events such as adopting a new puppy or kitten, illness requiring immediate care, or bereavement.
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Documentation required: Establish simple request procedures such as submission forms, adoption certificates, or vet records.
Duration and pay structure
Defining clearly whether leave is paid or unpaid is crucial for transparency:
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Paid or unpaid leave: Companies may offer fully paid leave, unpaid leave, or partial compensation.
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Length of leave: Typically ranges from a few hours for vet visits to two weeks for new pet bonding.
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Relationship to PTO: Clearly indicate if pawternity leave is separate or part of existing PTO entitlements.
Pawternity Leave Type
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Typical Duration
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Pay Structure
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Adoption (new pet)
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10 hours–2 weeks
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Usually paid
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Vet visits/Illness
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Hours–2 days
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Paid or unpaid/flexible
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Pet bereavement
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1–3 days
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Typically paid
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Policy communication and integration
Clearly communicating pawternity leave policy ensures effective implementation:
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Integration: Position the policy alongside maternity and paternity leave, annual leave, and other employee benefits to reinforce the company's family-friendly stance.
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Employee handbook: Include detailed guidelines in employee handbooks or intranet resources so all staff easily understand the policy.
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Training: Provide HR staff and managers with training to handle requests consistently and sensitively, ensuring policy fairness.
Clear guidelines and consistent communication ensure pawternity leave supports employees without causing misunderstandings or workplace tension.
Manage pawternity leave easily with Shiftbase
Introducing pawternity leave as an employee benefit is great, but managing it doesn't have to be complicated. With Shiftbase, you can effortlessly integrate pawternity leave into your existing absence management system. Our user-friendly software helps you track leave requests, schedule shifts seamlessly with our powerful employee scheduling tools, and accurately record employee absences and working hours with intuitive time tracking.
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